Reversibility of the malignant phenotype in monoclonal tumours in the mouse
1991

Reversibility of Malignant Thyroid Tumors in Mice

Sample size: 56 publication Evidence: moderate

Author Information

Author(s): G.A. Thomas, D. Williams, E.D. Williams

Primary Institution: University of Wales College of Medicine

Hypothesis

Can monoclonal thyroid lesions regress after withdrawal of goitrogen treatment?

Conclusion

Monoclonal thyroid lesions induced by a mutagen and prolonged goitrogen treatment regress when the goitrogen is withdrawn.

Supporting Evidence

  • Withdrawal of goitrogen led to a significant decrease in the number of carcinomas.
  • All observed lesions were classified as either adenomas or carcinomas.
  • Monoclonal origin of tumors was confirmed through G6PD histochemistry.

Takeaway

The study found that thyroid tumors in mice can shrink back when the substance that makes them grow is taken away.

Methodology

Mice were treated with radiation and goitrogen, then assessed for tumor development and regression after goitrogen withdrawal.

Limitations

The study did not investigate the reappearance of malignant phenotype after reintroducing goitrogen.

Participant Demographics

Female mice, including homozygous and heterozygous for G6PD deficiency.

Statistical Information

P-Value

<0.01

Statistical Significance

p<0.01

Want to read the original?

Access the complete publication on the publisher's website

View Original Publication