Altered Desaturation and Elongation of Fatty Acids in Hormone-Sensitive Lipase Null Mice Altered Lipid Profile in HSL Null Mice
2011

Impact of Hormone-Sensitive Lipase Deficiency on Lipid Metabolism in Mice

Sample size: 11 publication Evidence: moderate

Author Information

Author(s): Fernandez Céline, Schuhmann Kai, Herzog Ronny, Fielding Barbara, Frayn Keith, Shevchenko Andrej, James Peter, Holm Cecilia, Ström Kristoffer

Primary Institution: Lund University

Hypothesis

The study aims to define lipid profiles in HSL null mice to understand the role of hormone-sensitive lipase in lipid metabolism.

Conclusion

HSL deficiency significantly alters lipid metabolism, affecting the expression of elongases and desaturases, and contributes to decreased insulin sensitivity in HSL null mice on a high-fat diet.

Supporting Evidence

  • HSL null mice show altered lipid profiles in plasma, white adipose tissue, and liver.
  • Decreased expression of stearoyl-CoA desaturase 1 and 2 was observed in HSL null mice.
  • Increased elongase expression was noted in HSL null mice on a high-fat diet.

Takeaway

Mice without hormone-sensitive lipase have trouble processing fats, which can make them less sensitive to insulin, a hormone that helps control blood sugar.

Methodology

The study used lipidomics and expression profiling to analyze lipid profiles and gene expression in HSL null mice on a high-fat diet.

Participant Demographics

The study involved male and female HSL null mice.

Statistical Information

P-Value

p<0.001

Statistical Significance

p<0.05

Digital Object Identifier (DOI)

10.1371/journal.pone.0021603

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