Increased Serum Levels of Uric Acid Are Associated with Sudomotor Dysfunction in Subjects with Type 2 Diabetes Mellitus
2011

Uric Acid Levels and Sudomotor Dysfunction in Type 2 Diabetes

Sample size: 76 publication 10 minutes Evidence: moderate

Author Information

Author(s): N. Papanas, M. Demetriou, N. Katsiki, K. Papatheodorou, D. Papazoglou, T. Gioka, S. Kotsiou, E. Maltezos, D. P. Mikhailidis

Primary Institution: Democritus University of Thrace

Hypothesis

Is there an association between serum uric acid levels and sudomotor dysfunction in patients with type 2 diabetes mellitus?

Conclusion

Patients with type 2 diabetes and sudomotor dysfunction have higher serum uric acid levels compared to those without this complication.

Supporting Evidence

  • SUA levels were significantly higher in patients with sudomotor dysfunction.
  • There was a significant correlation between SUA and Neuropad time to colour change.
  • SUA levels correlated positively with CRP in both groups.

Takeaway

People with diabetes who have trouble sweating also have higher levels of a substance called uric acid in their blood.

Methodology

The study included 36 patients with sudomotor dysfunction and 40 matched patients without it, assessing serum uric acid levels and using the Neuropad test for diagnosis.

Potential Biases

Patients were recruited from a specialist unit, which may not represent the general population.

Limitations

The study was not prospective and had a relatively small sample size, limiting generalizability.

Participant Demographics

The mean age of participants was around 63 years, with both groups matched for age, gender, and diabetes duration.

Statistical Information

P-Value

<0.001

Statistical Significance

p<0.001

Digital Object Identifier (DOI)

10.1155/2011/346051

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