LONGITUDINAL ASSOCIATIONS BETWEEN TIME PERSPECTIVE AND LIFE SATISFACTION ACROSS ADULTHOOD
2024

Time Perspective and Life Satisfaction in Adults

Sample size: 459 publication Evidence: moderate

Author Information

Author(s): Wirth Maria, Wettstein Markus, Rothermund Klaus

Primary Institution: Friedrich Schiller University Jena

Hypothesis

How changes in four facets of time perspective are related to changes in life satisfaction and whether these associations are moderated by chronological age.

Conclusion

Higher concreteness and lower obsolescence in time perspective are associated with greater life satisfaction across adulthood.

Supporting Evidence

  • Individuals with higher concreteness reported higher life satisfaction.
  • Lower obsolescence in time perspective is linked to greater well-being.
  • The study included a diverse age range from 30 to 80 years.

Takeaway

As people get older, how they think about time can affect how happy they feel, and focusing on the present can help.

Methodology

Longitudinal multilevel regressions using data from three measurement occasions over 10 years.

Limitations

Previous studies mostly investigated only one dimension of time perspective and did not include younger and/or middle-aged adults.

Participant Demographics

Age-diverse sample comprising participants aged 30 to 80 years.

Digital Object Identifier (DOI)

10.1093/geroni/igae098.0373

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