MUC1* Mediates the Growth of Human Pluripotent Stem Cells
2008

MUC1* and Its Role in Human Pluripotent Stem Cell Growth

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Author Information

Author(s): Hikita Sherry T., Kosik Kenneth S., Clegg Dennis O., Bamdad Cynthia

Primary Institution: University of California Santa Barbara

Hypothesis

Does MUC1* mediate the growth of human embryonic stem cells?

Conclusion

MUC1* acts as a growth factor receptor on undifferentiated human embryonic stem cells and can enhance their growth without the need for additional growth factors.

Supporting Evidence

  • MUC1* is highly expressed on undifferentiated hESCs.
  • Antibody-induced dimerization of MUC1* significantly enhances hESC growth.
  • Newly differentiated stem cells express full-length MUC1 but not MUC1*.

Takeaway

MUC1* helps stem cells grow better, and we can use it to make more stem cells for medicine.

Methodology

The study involved immunofluorescent staining and growth assays to assess the role of MUC1* in stem cell growth.

Potential Biases

Potential bias due to the authors' affiliation with Minerva Biotechnologies.

Limitations

The study does not address long-term effects of MUC1* stimulation on stem cell differentiation.

Participant Demographics

Human embryonic stem cells (H9 and H14 lines) were used in the study.

Statistical Information

P-Value

p<0.05

Statistical Significance

p<0.05

Digital Object Identifier (DOI)

10.1371/journal.pone.0003312

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