Age- and Gender-Related Femoral Bowing Analysis in the Korean Population and Features for Clinical Applications
2024

Analysis of Femoral Bowing in Koreans

Sample size: 550 publication Evidence: moderate

Author Information

Author(s): Kim Ju-Yeong, Kong Gyu-Min

Primary Institution: Gyeongsang National University Changwon Hospital

Hypothesis

The study aims to identify the patterns of femoral bowing in the Korean population and address its clinical implications.

Conclusion

Age is the primary factor influencing femoral bowing in the Korean population, with gender differences likely due to age distribution.

Supporting Evidence

  • Femoral bowing angles were greater in females than in males by 2.72° (p<0.001).
  • Age was found to be the primary significant factor affecting femoral bowing across all viewing angles (p<0.001).
  • The AP angle regression model explained 26% of the total variance in femoral bowing.

Takeaway

As people get older, their femurs tend to curve more, especially in women, which can affect surgeries.

Methodology

The study analyzed 550 femoral radiographs using univariate and multivariate statistical analyses.

Potential Biases

Potential selection bias due to non-random sampling from a single institution.

Limitations

The study is limited by its sample size and the lack of standardized measurement methods for femoral bowing.

Participant Demographics

The sample included 229 males and 321 females with a mean age of 62.53 years.

Statistical Information

P-Value

<0.001

Statistical Significance

p<0.001

Digital Object Identifier (DOI)

10.3390/medicina60121930

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