Oral health in the Japan self-defense forces - a representative survey
2011

Oral Health in the Japan Self-Defense Forces: A Survey

Sample size: 911 publication Evidence: moderate

Author Information

Author(s): Kudo Yuka, John Mike T, Saito Yoko, Sur Shachi, Furuyama Chisako, Tsukasaki Hiroaki, Baba Kazuyoshi

Primary Institution: Department of Prosthodontics, Showa University, Japan

Hypothesis

What is the correlation between physical oral health characteristics and perceived oral health in the Japan self-defense forces?

Conclusion

Personnel of the JSDF demonstrated good oral health compared to Japanese civilian populations.

Supporting Evidence

  • Only 4% of subjects used removable dentures.
  • The mean OHIP-J14 score was 4.6 ± 6.7 units.
  • Subjects had a mean age of 35.7 years.
  • 28% of subjects had at least one missing tooth.
  • Mean OHIP-J14 scores differed significantly between subjects with and without dentures.

Takeaway

The soldiers in Japan take good care of their teeth, and not many of them need dentures.

Methodology

The study assessed the number of missing teeth, denture status, and oral health-related quality of life using the OHIP-J14 questionnaire among 911 JSDF personnel.

Limitations

The study's cross-sectional design limits the ability to determine causality between denture status and perceived oral health.

Participant Demographics

Mean age of participants was 35.7 years, predominantly male.

Statistical Information

P-Value

p<0.001

Confidence Interval

4.1 - 5.0

Statistical Significance

p<0.001

Digital Object Identifier (DOI)

10.1186/1472-6831-11-14

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