Is race medically relevant? A qualitative study of physicians' attitudes about the role of race in treatment decision-making
2011

Physicians' Views on the Role of Race in Treatment Decisions

Sample size: 90 publication Evidence: moderate

Author Information

Author(s): Snipes Shedra Amy, Sellers Sherrill L, Tafawa Adebola Odunlami, Cooper Lisa A, Fields Julie C, Bonham Vence L

Primary Institution: Biobehavioral Health, The Pennsylvania State University

Hypothesis

What do physicians think is the importance of race in treatment decision-making?

Conclusion

The study found that black physicians view race as an important factor in treatment decisions, while white physicians generally do not.

Supporting Evidence

  • Both black and white physicians agreed that medical history is crucial for treatment decisions.
  • Black physicians emphasized the importance of race in understanding disease risk and treatment options.
  • White physicians generally believed that race should not influence treatment decisions.

Takeaway

Doctors have different opinions about whether a patient's race matters when deciding how to treat them. Black doctors think it does, while many white doctors think it doesn't.

Methodology

Qualitative study using ten focus groups of physicians stratified by self-identified race.

Potential Biases

Potential discomfort among white physicians discussing race may have influenced their responses.

Limitations

Participants were not randomly selected and were limited to black and white physicians from specific geographic regions.

Participant Demographics

40 self-identified black physicians and 50 self-identified white physicians, with 73% male and a mean age of 48 years.

Digital Object Identifier (DOI)

10.1186/1472-6963-11-183

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