General practitioner practices in requesting laboratory tests for patients with gastroenteritis in the Netherlands, 2001–2002
2006

Laboratory Test Requests for Gastroenteritis in Dutch General Practices

Sample size: 2867 publication Evidence: moderate

Author Information

Author(s): Winette E van den Brandhof, Aad IM Bartelds, Marion PG Koopmans, Yvonne THP van Duynhoven

Primary Institution: National Institute of Public Health and the Environment (RIVM)

Hypothesis

What proportion of patients with gastroenteritis consulting their GP have laboratory tests requested?

Conclusion

Only 12% of patients with gastroenteritis had stool samples requested for testing, and the requests did not always align with existing guidelines.

Supporting Evidence

  • 12% of patients with gastroenteritis had stool samples requested.
  • Campylobacter was the most frequently tested pathogen.
  • Test requests were more common in summer months.
  • Guidelines for testing were not consistently followed by GPs.

Takeaway

When people go to the doctor with stomach problems, only about 1 in 8 get asked to give a stool sample for testing, and doctors sometimes don't follow the rules about when to ask for these tests.

Methodology

Data were collected from a GP network in the Netherlands, including reasons for requesting tests and test results.

Potential Biases

Potential bias in self-reported data from GPs regarding test requests.

Limitations

The study may not fully represent all GP practices in the Netherlands as it was based on a sentinel network.

Participant Demographics

The study included patients of various ages, with a focus on those consulting GPs for gastroenteritis.

Statistical Information

Statistical Significance

p<0.05

Digital Object Identifier (DOI)

10.1186/1471-2296-7-56

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