The reactive metabolite target protein database (TPDB) – a web-accessible resource
2007

Reactive Metabolite Target Protein Database (TPDB)

Sample size: 18 publication Evidence: high

Author Information

Author(s): Hanzlik Robert P, Koen Yakov M, Theertham Bhargav, Dong Yinghua, Fang Jianwen

Primary Institution: University of Kansas

Hypothesis

Different pro-toxins target a common subset of proteins whose covalent modification might be mechanistically significant to cytotoxicity.

Conclusion

The TPDB is a unique online compilation of information on the covalent modification of cellular proteins by reactive metabolites of chemicals and drugs.

Supporting Evidence

  • The TPDB contains 152 hits comprising 121 non-redundant proteins.
  • The database is freely accessible on the web.
  • It allows for complex searches by selecting chemical compound, animal species, target tissue, and protein names.

Takeaway

The TPDB is a website that helps scientists find out which proteins are affected by harmful chemicals, making it easier to understand how these chemicals can be toxic.

Methodology

The TPDB was created using an Oracle 9i relational database and includes data from literature reports of specific identifications of target proteins for reactive metabolites.

Limitations

The database currently does not include information about oxidative damage to proteins or modifications by endogenous products of lipid peroxidation.

Participant Demographics

Most data came from experiments done in mice or rats, with a few human observations included.

Digital Object Identifier (DOI)

10.1186/1471-2105-8-95

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