Determinants of vaccination coverage in rural Nigeria
2008

Vaccination Coverage in Rural Nigeria

Sample size: 339 publication 10 minutes Evidence: moderate

Author Information

Author(s): Odusanya Olumuyiwa O, Alufohai Ewan F, Meurice Francois P, Ahonkhai Vincent I

Primary Institution: Lagos State University College of Medicine

Hypothesis

What factors determine vaccination coverage in a rural Nigerian community?

Conclusion

Vaccination coverage in this rural community is significantly correlated with mothers' knowledge of immunization.

Supporting Evidence

  • 87% of mothers had satisfactory knowledge about immunization.
  • Vaccination coverage was significantly higher among those with vaccination cards.
  • Mothers' knowledge of immunization was a strong predictor of vaccination coverage.

Takeaway

This study found that many mothers in a rural Nigerian community know a lot about vaccines, which helps their kids get vaccinated.

Methodology

A cross-sectional survey using interviewer-administered questionnaires to assess mothers' knowledge and vaccination coverage.

Potential Biases

Potential recall bias in maternal reporting of vaccination status.

Limitations

The study did not explore other factors such as paternal characteristics that may influence vaccination coverage.

Participant Demographics

Mothers aged 12-23 months with a mean age of 29.9 years, predominantly married and Christian.

Statistical Information

P-Value

0.006

Confidence Interval

95%

Statistical Significance

p<0.001

Digital Object Identifier (DOI)

10.1186/1471-2458-8-381

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