Genome-wide mapping of ORC and Mcm2p binding sites on tiling arrays and identification of essential ARS consensus sequences in S. cerevisiae
2006

Mapping ORC and Mcm2p Binding Sites in Yeast

publication Evidence: high

Author Information

Author(s): Xu Weihong, Aparicio Jennifer G, Aparicio Oscar M, Tavaré Simon

Primary Institution: University of Southern California

Hypothesis

The study aims to identify essential DNA sequences that control origin function in Saccharomyces cerevisiae.

Conclusion

The study provides a comprehensive mapping of ORC binding sites, revealing that 94% of the identified sites are functional.

Supporting Evidence

  • 95% of known ARSs are included in the nimARS set.
  • 94% of the predicted nimARS sites exhibit ARS activity when tested.
  • The study identified 529 ORC and/or Mcm2p binding sites.
  • 82% of the identified nimACS were confirmed to be essential for ARS activity.

Takeaway

The researchers found important DNA sequences in yeast that help start the process of copying DNA, which is like finding the starting points for a race.

Methodology

The study used tiled oligonucleotide arrays to map ORC and Mcm2p binding sites and identify potential Autonomously Replicating Sequences (ARSs).

Limitations

The study may not account for all potential ORC binding sites due to the stochastic nature of ORC binding.

Statistical Information

P-Value

p<0.001

Confidence Interval

95% confidence interval is 0 – 474 bp

Statistical Significance

p<0.001

Digital Object Identifier (DOI)

10.1186/1471-2164-7-276

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