Novel Susceptibility Locus at 22q11 for Diabetic Nephropathy in Type 1 Diabetes
2011

New Genetic Link for Diabetic Nephropathy in Type 1 Diabetes

Sample size: 556 publication 10 minutes Evidence: high

Author Information

Author(s): Wessman Maija, Forsblom Carol, Kaunisto Mari A., Söderlund Jenny, Ilonen Jorma, Sallinen Riitta, Hiekkalinna Tero, Parkkonen Maija, Maxwell Alexander P., Tarnow Lise, Parving Hans-Henrik, Hadjadj Samy, Marre Michel, Peltonen Leena, Groop Per-Henrik

Primary Institution: Folkhälsan Research Center, Folkhälsan Institute of Genetics, Biomedicum Helsinki, Helsinki, Finland

Hypothesis

The study aimed to identify new susceptibility loci for diabetic nephropathy in families with type 1 diabetes.

Conclusion

A novel susceptibility locus for diabetic nephropathy was identified at chromosome 22q11, which may be significant in European populations.

Supporting Evidence

  • Diabetic nephropathy affects about 30% of patients with type 1 diabetes.
  • Genome-wide linkage analysis identified a significant LOD score of 3.58 at the 22q11 locus.
  • Suggestive evidence of linkage was also found at six additional loci in the Finnish and French sample sets.

Takeaway

Researchers found a new spot in our genes that might make some people with type 1 diabetes more likely to have kidney problems.

Methodology

A genome-wide linkage study was performed using 384 microsatellite markers across 175 families with type 1 diabetes.

Limitations

The sample size may limit the power to detect susceptibility loci with moderate effects.

Participant Demographics

Participants included 175 families from Finland, Denmark, and France, with a total of 556 individuals.

Statistical Information

P-Value

9.8·10−7

Statistical Significance

p<0.05

Digital Object Identifier (DOI)

10.1371/journal.pone.0024053

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