Mineral trioxyde aggregate versus calcium hydroxide in apexification of non vital immature teeth: Study protocol for a randomized controlled trial
2011

Comparing MTA and Calcium Hydroxide for Treating Immature Teeth

Sample size: 34 publication Evidence: moderate

Author Information

Author(s): Aurélie Beslot-Neveu, Eric Bonte, Bruno Baune, Raphaël Serreau, Fawzia Aissat, Laure Quinquis, Sophie Grabar, Jean-Jacques Lasfargues

Primary Institution: Assistance Publique-Hôpitaux de Paris

Hypothesis

In children with pulp necrosis of a permanent immature incisor, MTA is not better than calcium hydroxide in the rates of a calcified apical barrier, but MTA is more valuable to achieve a biologic periapical barrier before 6 months.

Conclusion

The study aims to determine if MTA is more effective than calcium hydroxide in creating a calcified barrier in non-vital immature teeth.

Supporting Evidence

  • Pulp necrosis is a common issue in children with dental trauma.
  • Apexification is necessary for immature teeth with pulp necrosis.
  • Calcium hydroxide has been traditionally used but has several drawbacks.
  • MTA may offer advantages over calcium hydroxide in apexification.
  • The study aims to provide comparative data on these two materials.

Takeaway

This study is trying to find out if a new material called MTA works better than an old one called calcium hydroxide for fixing teeth that are not growing properly.

Methodology

A randomized controlled trial comparing MTA and calcium hydroxide in 34 children aged 6-18 with non-vital permanent incisors, with follow-ups at 3, 6, and 12 months.

Potential Biases

Potential bias in patient selection and treatment allocation due to the open-label design.

Limitations

The study is limited to a single center and may not be generalizable to all populations.

Participant Demographics

Children aged 6 to 18 years with non-vital permanent incisors.

Statistical Information

Statistical Significance

p<0.05

Digital Object Identifier (DOI)

10.1186/1745-6215-12-174

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