The HIRA Complex Subunit Hip3 Plays Important Roles in the Silencing of Meiosis-Specific Genes in Schizosaccharomyces pombe
2011

Important Roles of Hip3 in Gene Silencing

publication Evidence: moderate

Author Information

Author(s): Mizuki Fumitaka, Tanaka Aki, Ohkuma Yutaka, Yoshiaki

Primary Institution: University of Toyama, Toyama, Japan

Hypothesis

Hip3 plays important roles in the control of histone modifications at meiosis-specific gene loci and induces their transcriptional repression.

Conclusion

Hip3 is essential for the transcriptional repression of meiosis-specific genes in Schizosaccharomyces pombe.

Supporting Evidence

  • Hip3 is a subunit of the HIRA complex, which is involved in histone modification.
  • The hip3-1 mutant shows increased expression of meiosis-specific genes.
  • ChIP assays revealed altered histone modifications in hip3-1 cells.
  • Hip3 is necessary for the transcriptional repression of the SPCC663.14c gene.

Takeaway

Hip3 is a protein that helps turn off certain genes during cell division, and when it doesn't work right, those genes can turn on when they shouldn't.

Methodology

The study involved isolating a hip3 mutant and conducting ChIP assays to analyze histone modifications and transcriptional activity.

Digital Object Identifier (DOI)

10.1371/journal.pone.0019442

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