Reaction of cis- and trans-Dichlorotetra(Dimethylsulfoxide)Ruthenium(II) with the Antiviral Drug Acyclovir
2000

Reaction of Ruthenium with Acyclovir

publication Evidence: moderate

Author Information

Author(s): Aglaia Koutsodimou, Giovanni Natile

Primary Institution: NCSR Demokritos, Institute of Physical Chemistry

Hypothesis

How do cis- and trans-dichlorotetra(dimethylsulfoxide)ruthenium(II) react with the antiviral drug acyclovir?

Conclusion

The study found that both cis and trans isomers of ruthenium react with acyclovir to form monoadducts and bisadducts, with the trans isomer forming monoadducts more rapidly.

Supporting Evidence

  • The reaction products from both isomers showed identical NMR spectra.
  • The trans isomer produced monoadducts more quickly than the cis isomer.
  • Both isomers formed a bisadduct even in excess of the ruthenium substrate.

Takeaway

The researchers looked at how two types of a metal compound interact with a medicine, finding that one type reacts faster than the other.

Methodology

NMR spectroscopy was used to monitor the reactions of cis- and trans-[RuC12(DMSO)4] with acyclovir in aqueous solutions at different temperatures and molar ratios.

Limitations

The study primarily focuses on the chemical behavior in aqueous solutions and does not explore in vivo effects.

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