Characterisation of a mouse tumour cell line with in vitro derived resistance to verapamil
1990

Study of a Mouse Tumor Cell Line Resistant to Verapamil

publication Evidence: moderate

Author Information

Author(s): P.R. Twentyman, K.A. Wright, N.E. Fox

Primary Institution: MRC Clinical Oncology and Radiotherapeutics Unit

Hypothesis

What mechanisms lead to resistance against the drug verapamil in a mouse tumor cell line?

Conclusion

The study found that the EMT6/VRP cell line is resistant to verapamil through a different mechanism than other drugs like adriamycin.

Supporting Evidence

  • The EMT6/VRP cells showed a 4-fold resistance to verapamil compared to the parent line.
  • After removal of verapamil, the EMT6/VRP cells reverted to normal size and morphology within 3 days.
  • EMT6/VRP cells accumulated more 3H-VRP than the parent line, indicating altered drug handling.
  • The resistance mechanism in EMT6/VRP is distinct from that of multidrug resistant cell lines.

Takeaway

Scientists created a special mouse cancer cell line that can survive a drug called verapamil, and they learned it doesn't work the same way as other cancer drugs.

Methodology

The study involved creating a VRP-resistant subline from the EMT6 mouse tumor cell line by gradually increasing the concentration of verapamil in the growth medium.

Limitations

The study does not explore the sensitivity of the EMT6/VRP cells to daunorubicin cytotoxicity.

Statistical Information

P-Value

0.006

Statistical Significance

p<0.05

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