Prosthetic Joint Infection by Streptococcus lutetiensis (Bovis) With Noncancerous Polyps and Negative Blood Cultures: A Case Report
2024

Prosthetic Joint Infection by Streptococcus lutetiensis: A Case Report

Sample size: 1 publication Evidence: low

Author Information

Author(s): Muacevic Alexander, Adler John R, Shanti Ibrahim, Samardali Malik, Gebremedhen Adamsegd I

Primary Institution: Marshall University Joan C. Edwards School of Medicine

Hypothesis

Can Streptococcus lutetiensis cause prosthetic joint infections in patients with noncancerous polyps?

Conclusion

The case highlights the link between Streptococcus lutetiensis and noncancerous gastrointestinal conditions, emphasizing the need for awareness in clinical evaluations.

Supporting Evidence

  • The patient had a history of multiple comorbidities including gout and chronic kidney disease.
  • Joint aspiration revealed a high white blood cell count with a predominance of neutrophils.
  • PCR testing confirmed the presence of Streptococcus lutetiensis.
  • Colonoscopy revealed multiple non-bleeding polyps and diverticulosis.

Takeaway

An 84-year-old man had a knee infection caused by a type of bacteria usually linked to gut issues, and after treatment, he felt better with no more swelling.

Methodology

The patient underwent joint aspiration, PCR testing, and colonoscopy, followed by treatment with ceftriaxone.

Limitations

The study is based on a single case report, limiting generalizability.

Participant Demographics

An 84-year-old male with multiple comorbidities.

Digital Object Identifier (DOI)

10.7759/cureus.74264

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