C-choline vs. 18F-FDG PET/CT in assessing bone involvement in patients with multiple myeloma
2007

Comparing 11C-Choline and 18F-FDG PET/CT for Bone Lesions in Multiple Myeloma

Sample size: 10 publication Evidence: moderate

Author Information

Author(s): Nanni Cristina, Zamagni Elena, Cavo Michele, Rubello Domenico, Tacchetti Paola, Pettinato Cinzia, Farsad Mohsen, Castellucci Paolo, Ambrosini Valentina, Montini Gian Carlo, Al-Nahhas Adil, Franchi Roberto, Fanti Stefano

Primary Institution: Policlinico S. Orsola-Malpighi, Bologna University, Italy

Hypothesis

Is 11C-Choline PET/CT more effective than 18F-FDG PET/CT in detecting bone lesions in multiple myeloma patients?

Conclusion

11C-Choline PET/CT appears to be more sensitive than 18F-FDG PET/CT for detecting bone lesions in multiple myeloma.

Supporting Evidence

  • 11C-Choline detected 37 bone lesions while 18F-FDG detected 22.
  • The mean SUVmax for 11C-Choline was 5, compared to 3.8 for 18F-FDG.
  • 40% of patients had negative concordant scans for both tracers.

Takeaway

This study looked at two types of scans to see which one finds more bone problems in patients with a type of blood cancer. The new scan found more issues than the older one.

Methodology

Ten patients underwent both 11C-Choline and 18F-FDG PET/CT scans within one week, and results were compared.

Limitations

The study had a small sample size and preliminary data.

Participant Demographics

7 males and 3 females, mean age 58 years.

Statistical Information

P-Value

0.042

Statistical Significance

p<0.05

Digital Object Identifier (DOI)

10.1186/1477-7819-5-68

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