ASSESSING RACIAL DISPARITIES IN UTILIZATION OF HEALTHCARE SERVICES, 2010-2020
2024

Racial Disparities in Healthcare Utilization Among Older Adults

Sample size: 26304 publication Evidence: moderate

Author Information

Author(s): Dong Yanjun, Wang Kun, Rizzo Victoria

Primary Institution: SUNY Albany

Hypothesis

How do race, gender, income, and education affect healthcare service utilization among BIPOC older adults?

Conclusion

BIPOC older adults experience significant disparities in healthcare utilization compared to their peers.

Supporting Evidence

  • BIPOC older adults reported lower utilization of healthcare services.
  • Low-income BIPOC older adults are less likely to access prescription drugs.
  • BIPOC older adults are more likely to use home healthcare services.
  • BIPOC women are less likely to utilize nursing home services.

Takeaway

This study found that older adults from BIPOC communities often use healthcare services less than others, especially if they have low income.

Methodology

The study analyzed six waves of longitudinal data using random-effect Poisson and logistic models.

Participant Demographics

Older adults in the U.S., focusing on BIPOC populations.

Statistical Information

P-Value

p < 0.01; p < 0.05

Statistical Significance

p<0.05

Digital Object Identifier (DOI)

10.1093/geroni/igae098.3793

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