Managing Burns in Children in Low- and Middle-Income Countries
Author Information
Author(s): Imogen K. Thomson, Kate R. Iverson, Simeon H. Innocent, Neema Kaseje, Walter D. Johnson
Primary Institution: University of Sydney
Hypothesis
What is the capacity of surgical centers in low- and middle-income countries to manage pediatric burns?
Conclusion
Limited resources in low- and middle-income countries hinder effective pediatric burn care, despite many facilities performing necessary interventions.
Supporting Evidence
- Burns are a leading cause of morbidity and mortality, especially in children under 10 in LMICs.
- Many facilities perform acute burn care, but only a fraction can provide essential resources like IV fluids.
- Children in LMICs are at higher risk of severe burns due to socio-economic factors and inadequate access to care.
Takeaway
Burns are a big problem for kids in poorer countries, and while hospitals try to help, they often don't have the right tools or supplies.
Methodology
We reviewed WHO SAT database entries for 2010–2015, analyzing 1121 facilities in 57 countries.
Potential Biases
The study may not capture alternative methods of care used in practice or the management of burns in community settings.
Limitations
The study may overestimate care provision as it only includes facilities that completed the SAT, which are likely better resourced.
Participant Demographics
Facilities included were from low- and middle-income countries, with a focus on pediatric patients.
Digital Object Identifier (DOI)
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