C17 Prevents Inflammatory Arthritis and Associated Joint Destruction in Mice
2011

C17 Prevents Inflammatory Arthritis in Mice

Sample size: 5 publication Evidence: moderate

Author Information

Author(s): Chao Connie, Joyce-Shaikh Barbara, Grein Jeff, Moshrefi Mehrdad, Raoufi Fahimeh, Laface Drake M., McClanahan Terril K., Bourne Patricia A., Pierce Robert H., Gorman Daniel M., Pflanz Stefan

Primary Institution: Merck Research Labs, Palo Alto, California, United States of America

Hypothesis

C17 is a cytokine possessing immune-regulatory properties.

Conclusion

C17 reduces disease severity and joint damage in a mouse model of inflammatory arthritis.

Supporting Evidence

  • C17 reduces disease incidence and clinical scores in a mouse model of arthritis.
  • C17-treated mice showed minimal swelling compared to controls.
  • Histological analysis revealed less joint damage in C17-treated mice.

Takeaway

C17 helps protect mice from arthritis by reducing swelling and joint damage.

Methodology

Mice were injected with C17 minicircle DNA and then induced with arthritis to assess disease progression.

Limitations

C17 did not show therapeutic effects once arthritis was established.

Participant Demographics

Male B10.RIII mice, aged 12-16 weeks.

Statistical Information

P-Value

0.007

Statistical Significance

p=0.007

Digital Object Identifier (DOI)

10.1371/journal.pone.0022256

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