Can Monkeys Choose Optimally When Faced with Noisy Stimuli and Unequal Rewards?
2009

Can Monkeys Choose Optimally When Faced with Noisy Stimuli and Unequal Rewards?

Sample size: 2 publication Evidence: high

Author Information

Author(s): Feng Samuel, Holmes Philip, Rorie Alan, Newsome William T.

Primary Institution: Princeton University and Stanford University

Hypothesis

Can monkeys optimize their decisions when faced with unequal rewards and noisy stimuli?

Conclusion

Monkeys can make near-optimal decisions in a motion discrimination task, achieving over 98% of maximum possible rewards.

Supporting Evidence

  • The monkeys' performance was close to optimal, with shifts erring in the direction of smaller penalties.
  • Both monkeys averaged over multiple sessions achieved over 98% of their maximum possible rewards.
  • The study provides a theoretical basis for understanding optimal decision-making in animals.

Takeaway

Monkeys are really good at making choices when they know which option has a bigger reward, even when the information is a bit confusing.

Methodology

The study involved two monkeys performing a motion discrimination task with varying reward conditions and coherence levels.

Potential Biases

Potential biases in the monkeys' decision-making processes due to unequal rewards.

Limitations

The study's findings may not generalize beyond the specific task and conditions tested.

Participant Demographics

Two adult male rhesus monkeys, A and T.

Statistical Information

P-Value

p<0.05

Statistical Significance

p<0.05

Digital Object Identifier (DOI)

10.1371/journal.pcbi.1000284

Want to read the original?

Access the complete publication on the publisher's website

View Original Publication