Impact of COVID-19 Vaccination in Thailand: Averted Deaths and Severe Infections Across Age Groups
2024

Impact of COVID-19 Vaccination in Thailand

publication Evidence: high

Author Information

Author(s): Wilasang Chaiwat, Suttirat Pikkanet, Wannigama Dhammika Leshan, Amarasiri Mohan, Chadsuthi Sudarat, Modchang Charin

Primary Institution: Mahidol University, Thailand

Hypothesis

How effective has Thailand's COVID-19 vaccination program been in preventing deaths and severe infections?

Conclusion

Vaccination efforts in Thailand prevented an estimated 300,234 deaths and averted approximately 1.60 million severe COVID-19 infections.

Supporting Evidence

  • Vaccination efforts prevented a total of 300,234 deaths.
  • Vaccination averted 1.60 million severe COVID-19 infections.
  • The elderly population over 80 years old benefited the most from vaccination.
  • Individuals aged 70 to 74 years experienced the highest reduction in severe infections.

Takeaway

Vaccines helped save many lives and prevent serious illness from COVID-19 in Thailand, especially for older people.

Methodology

The study used a mathematical model to analyze COVID-19 transmission and the impact of vaccination in Thailand from March 2021 to December 2022.

Limitations

The model relies on assumptions about vaccine efficacy and does not account for the effects of non-pharmaceutical interventions.

Participant Demographics

The study focused on various age groups, particularly the elderly population over 80 years old.

Statistical Information

Confidence Interval

95% confidence interval: 295,938–304,349 for deaths averted; 95% confidence interval: 1.54–1.65 million for severe infections averted.

Digital Object Identifier (DOI)

10.3390/tropicalmed9120286

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