Examining the Mechanical and Thermal Properties of a Novel Hybrid Thermoplastic Rubber Composite Made with Polypropylene, Polybutadiene, S-Glass Fibre, and Flax Fibre
2024

Mechanical and Thermal Properties of a New Hybrid Thermoplastic Rubber Composite

publication Evidence: high

Author Information

Author(s): Diwahar Periasamy, Prakalathan Karuppiah, Bhuvana K. Periyasamy, Senthilkumar Krishnasamy

Primary Institution: Central Institute of Petrochemicals Engineering & Technology, Chennai, India

Hypothesis

Can a hybrid composite made from polypropylene, polybutadiene, glass fibre, and flax fibre improve mechanical and thermal properties?

Conclusion

The study found that the new hybrid composite significantly improved tensile strength, flexural strength, and thermal resistance compared to pure polypropylene.

Supporting Evidence

  • The tensile strength of the hybrid composite increased by approximately 24% compared to pure polypropylene.
  • Flexural strength improved by about 15% in the hybrid samples.
  • The hybrid samples showed higher heat deflection and Vicat softening temperatures than standard polypropylene.

Takeaway

The researchers created a new type of plastic that is stronger and can handle heat better by mixing different materials together.

Methodology

The researchers used twin-screw extrusion and compression moulding to create polymer blends and composites, testing their mechanical and thermal properties.

Limitations

The study acknowledges challenges in recycling due to the use of glass fibre.

Digital Object Identifier (DOI)

10.3390/polym16243599

Want to read the original?

Access the complete publication on the publisher's website

View Original Publication