Radiological Findings of Tuberculosis in Diabetic Patients
Author Information
Author(s): Patel Anand K., Rami Kiran C., Ghanchi Feroz D.
Primary Institution: S. B. K. S. Medical Institute & Research Centre
Hypothesis
Do diabetic patients present atypical radiological presentations of pulmonary tuberculosis?
Conclusion
Patients with tuberculosis and diabetes mellitus are more likely to show atypical radiological images.
Supporting Evidence
- 84% of patients had lower lung field involvement compared to 16% with upper lung field involvement.
- Bilateral involvement was present in 32% of patients.
- 80% of cavitary lesions were confined to the lower lung field.
- Nodular lesions were found in 36% of patients.
Takeaway
If someone with diabetes has lung problems, doctors should think about tuberculosis because it can look different in these patients.
Methodology
The study involved 50 patients with pulmonary tuberculosis and diabetes, excluding those with other forms of tuberculosis or HIV, and used chest X-rays and other tests.
Limitations
The study excluded patients with other forms of extra pulmonary tuberculosis and HIV, which may limit the generalizability of the findings.
Participant Demographics
Patients included those with pulmonary tuberculosis and diabetes mellitus.
Digital Object Identifier (DOI)
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