Do conscientious employees have a high level of work engagement? The roles of presenteeism and perceived organizational support
2024

Do Conscientious Employees Engage More at Work?

Sample size: 376 publication 10 minutes Evidence: moderate

Author Information

Author(s): Sun Hui, Wang Shuai, Zhang Wei, Sun Ling

Primary Institution: Jiangsu Ocean University

Hypothesis

Do conscientious employees have a high level of work engagement?

Conclusion

Conscientiousness positively predicts work engagement, but presenteeism negatively impacts this relationship, moderated by perceived organizational support.

Supporting Evidence

  • Conscientiousness positively predicts work engagement.
  • Presenteeism partially mediates the relationship between conscientiousness and work engagement.
  • Perceived organizational support moderates the relationship between conscientiousness and presenteeism.

Takeaway

Being careful and responsible at work can help you do a good job, but if you come to work when you're sick, it can make you less happy at work. Support from your company can help with this.

Methodology

An empirical survey was conducted with 376 employees to examine the relationships between conscientiousness, presenteeism, and work engagement.

Potential Biases

Potential bias due to self-reporting and the cultural context of the study.

Limitations

The study relied on self-reported data, which may introduce bias, and was conducted in a specific cultural context.

Participant Demographics

The sample included 63.29% females, with most participants aged 31-50 and holding at least a bachelor's degree.

Statistical Information

P-Value

p<0.001

Confidence Interval

[0.38, 0.59]

Statistical Significance

p<0.05

Digital Object Identifier (DOI)

10.3389/fpsyg.2024.1485025

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