Differential contribution of electrically evoked dorsal root reflexes to peripheral vasodilatation and plasma extravasation
2011

Dorsal Root Reflexes and Their Role in Inflammation

Sample size: 19 publication Evidence: moderate

Author Information

Author(s): Oleg V. Lobanov, Peng Yuan

Primary Institution: University of Texas at Arlington

Hypothesis

Electrical stimulation of the central stump of a cut dorsal root would lead to generation of dorsal root reflexes, resulting in plasma extravasation and vasodilatation.

Conclusion

Dorsal root reflexes are involved in vasodilatation but not plasma extravasation in neurogenic inflammation in normal animals.

Supporting Evidence

  • Electrical stimulation of the central stump generated significant dorsal root reflexes.
  • Stimulation of the peripheral stump elicited plasma extravasation.
  • No plasma extravasation was observed during central stump stimulation.

Takeaway

When scientists stimulated certain nerves in rats, they found that it made the blood vessels widen but didn't cause fluid to leak out like they expected.

Methodology

The study involved electrical stimulation of dorsal roots in Sprague-Dawley rats while measuring plasma extravasation and blood perfusion.

Potential Biases

Potential bias in the interpretation of results due to the specific methods of stimulation and measurement used.

Limitations

The study was conducted on a specific strain of rats, which may limit the generalizability of the findings.

Participant Demographics

19 adult male Sprague-Dawley rats weighing 300-400 g.

Statistical Information

P-Value

p<0.05

Statistical Significance

p<0.05

Digital Object Identifier (DOI)

10.1186/1742-2094-8-20

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