Extranodal non-Hodgkin’s lymphoma of the gingiva in an HIV seropositive patient
2010

Gingival Non-Hodgkin’s Lymphoma in an HIV Patient

Sample size: 1 publication Evidence: low

Author Information

Author(s): Patil Karthikeya, Mahima V. G., Srikanth H. S.

Primary Institution: J.S.S. Dental College and Hospital, Mysore

Hypothesis

What are the manifestations of non-Hodgkin’s lymphoma in HIV-positive patients?

Conclusion

Non-Hodgkin’s lymphoma can occur in the gingiva of HIV patients, indicating an underlying immunocompromised state.

Supporting Evidence

  • HIV-associated non-Hodgkin’s lymphomas are more common than in the general population.
  • Oral NHLs can present as growths and ulcerations in the gingiva.
  • The patient exhibited symptoms of weight loss and appetite loss.
  • An incisional biopsy confirmed the diagnosis of B-cell non-Hodgkin’s lymphoma.

Takeaway

This study talks about a man with HIV who had a growth on his gums that turned out to be a type of cancer called lymphoma.

Methodology

A case report detailing clinical presentation, diagnosis through biopsy, and immunohistochemistry.

Limitations

The patient did not follow up for treatment, which limits the understanding of treatment outcomes.

Participant Demographics

34-year-old male, HIV-positive, with a history of pulmonary tuberculosis and visits to commercial sex workers.

Digital Object Identifier (DOI)

10.4103/2589-0557.75008

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