Significance of the parkin and PINK1 gene in Jordanian families with incidences of young-onset and juvenile parkinsonism
2008

Significance of the parkin and PINK1 gene in young-onset parkinsonism

Sample size: 17 publication Evidence: moderate

Author Information

Author(s): Myhre Ronny, Steinkjer Stina, Stormyr Alice, Nilsen Gina L, Zayyad Hiba Abu, Horany Khalid, Nusier Mohamad K, Klungland Helge

Primary Institution: Norwegian University of Science and Technology

Hypothesis

What is the significance of mutations in the parkin and PINK1 genes in families with young-onset and juvenile parkinsonism?

Conclusion

The study identifies novel mutations in the PINK1 gene that may contribute to early-onset parkinsonism.

Supporting Evidence

  • The study identified a deletion in the parkin gene that segregated with disease in a family.
  • Two novel mutations in the PINK1 gene were found to co-segregate with disease.
  • Affected individuals showed a recessive pattern of inheritance.

Takeaway

Some families have a special kind of Parkinson's disease that starts when they are young, and scientists found changes in their genes that might be causing it.

Methodology

The study sequenced the parkin and PINK1 genes in 11 consanguineous families with young-onset parkinsonism.

Potential Biases

Potential selection bias due to the high incidence of consanguinity in the studied population.

Limitations

The study is limited to families from a specific region with high consanguinity, which may not represent the broader population.

Participant Demographics

Participants were from Jordan, with a high incidence of consanguineous marriages.

Digital Object Identifier (DOI)

10.1186/1471-2377-8-47

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