Selenium effectively inhibits 1,2-dihydroxynaphthalene-induced apoptosis in human lens epithelial cells through activation of PI3-K/Akt pathway
2011

Selenium Protects Human Lens Cells from Apoptosis

publication Evidence: moderate

Author Information

Author(s): Zhu Xiangjia, Guo Kun, Lu Yi

Primary Institution: Fudan University

Hypothesis

Is the activation of the PI3-K/Akt pathway necessary for selenium to protect human lens epithelial cells from apoptosis induced by 1,2-dihydroxynaphthalene?

Conclusion

Selenium protects human lens epithelial cells from apoptosis induced by 1,2-dihydroxynaphthalene through the activation of the PI3-K/Akt pathway.

Supporting Evidence

  • Sodium selenite increased cell viabilities and prevented apoptosis.
  • Activation of the PI3-K/Akt pathway was necessary for selenium's protective effect.
  • LY294002, a PI3-K/Akt inhibitor, blocked the protective effect of selenium.

Takeaway

Selenium helps keep eye cells healthy and prevents them from dying when they are stressed by harmful substances.

Methodology

Cell viability was assessed using CCK-8 and trypan blue exclusion assays, and apoptosis was evaluated by flow cytometry.

Statistical Information

P-Value

p<0.01

Statistical Significance

p<0.05

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