Joint QTL Linkage Mapping for Multiple-Cross Mating Design Sharing One Common Parent
2011

Joint QTL Linkage Mapping for Multiple-Cross Mating Design Sharing One Common Parent

Sample size: 5000 publication Evidence: high

Author Information

Author(s): Li Huihui, Bradbury Peter, Ersoz Elhan, Buckler Edward S., Wang Jiankang

Primary Institution: Institute of Crop Science, The National Key Facility for Crop Gene Resources and Genetic Improvement, and CIMMYT China, Chinese Academy of Agricultural Sciences, Beijing, China

Hypothesis

Can the joint inclusive composite interval mapping (JICIM) method effectively identify QTL in genetic populations derived from nested association mapping (NAM) designs?

Conclusion

The JICIM method is effective for identifying QTL in NAM populations, demonstrating high detection power for both common and rare QTL.

Supporting Evidence

  • Fifty-two QTL were identified in the maize population, explaining 89% of the phenotypic variance of days to silking.
  • Nine QTL were identified in the Arabidopsis population, explaining 83% of the phenotypic variance of flowering time.
  • Simulations indicated that the detection power of identified QTL was consistently high, especially for large-effect QTL.

Takeaway

This study shows a new way to find important genes in plants by using a special mapping method that combines different family lines.

Methodology

The study used joint inclusive composite interval mapping (JICIM) to analyze QTL in maize and Arabidopsis populations derived from NAM designs.

Potential Biases

Potential confounding effects from population structure and linkage between QTL may affect the results.

Limitations

The power of detecting rare QTL is lower compared to common QTL, and the method may not be optimal for all types of QTL.

Participant Demographics

The study involved maize and Arabidopsis populations with multiple families sharing a common parent.

Digital Object Identifier (DOI)

10.1371/journal.pone.0017573

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