Intra-arterial adenoviral mediated tumor transfection in a novel model of cancer gene therapy
2006

Adenoviral Gene Therapy in a Rat Model

Sample size: 24 publication Evidence: moderate

Author Information

Author(s): Gustavo Cabrera, Stacy L. Porvasnik, Paul E. DiCorleto, Maria Siemionow, Corey K. Goldman

Primary Institution: Gene Therapy Laboratory, National Cancer Institute, Mexico City, Mexico

Hypothesis

Can tumor masses grown on the cremaster muscle of male athymic nude rats be transfected via the intra-arterial route?

Conclusion

Adenovirus mediated tumor transfection can be achieved in the cremaster muscle of athymic nude rats through an intra-arterial route.

Supporting Evidence

  • Adenovirus encoding the green fluorescent protein demonstrated broad tumor transfection.
  • A dose-dependent increase in luciferase activity was observed at the tumor site.
  • An intra-arterial adenovirus dwelling time of 30 minutes was found to optimize tumor transfection.

Takeaway

Researchers found a way to deliver genes to tumors in rats using a special method that helps the treatment work better.

Methodology

The study involved inoculating human bladder carcinoma cells into the cremaster muscle of rats and then using adenoviral vectors for gene delivery via intra-arterial infusion.

Potential Biases

Potential biases may arise from the controlled laboratory conditions that differ from clinical settings.

Limitations

The study was conducted in a specific animal model, which may not fully represent human responses.

Participant Demographics

Athymic male nude rats, 100-110 grams.

Statistical Information

Statistical Significance

p > 0.05

Digital Object Identifier (DOI)

10.1186/1476-4598-5-32

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