Weekly gemcitabine plus Epirubicin as effective chemotherapy for advanced pancreatic cancer: a multicenter phase II study
2002

Weekly Gemcitabine Plus Epirubicin for Advanced Pancreatic Cancer

Sample size: 44 publication 10 minutes Evidence: moderate

Author Information

Author(s): Neri B, Cini G, Doni L, Fulignati C, Turrini M, Pantalone D, Mini E, De Luca Cardillo C, Fioretto L M, Ribecco A S, Moretti R, Scatizzi M, Zocchi G, Quattrone A

Primary Institution: University of Florence, Italy

Hypothesis

Can the combination of gemcitabine and epirubicin improve treatment outcomes in patients with advanced pancreatic cancer?

Conclusion

The gemcitabine-epirubicin regimen is active and well tolerated in patients with advanced pancreatic cancer, showing a 25% overall response rate and a median survival of 10.9 months.

Supporting Evidence

  • 11 patients responded to treatment with one complete response and ten partial responses.
  • The median survival duration was 10.9 months.
  • 44.4% of eligible patients attained a clinical benefit response.
  • Therapy was well tolerated with a low incidence of severe toxicity.

Takeaway

This study tested a new combination of two cancer drugs to see if they could help people with advanced pancreatic cancer feel better and live longer.

Methodology

Patients received epirubicin followed by gemcitabine in a specific schedule, and their responses were assessed for toxicity and effectiveness.

Potential Biases

Potential selection bias due to the eligibility criteria and the multicenter nature of the study.

Limitations

The study had a small sample size and was limited to patients with advanced disease.

Participant Demographics

Median age of participants was 59 years, with most having a Karnofsky performance score of 60 or higher.

Statistical Information

P-Value

p<0.05

Confidence Interval

95% CI, 19–34%

Statistical Significance

p<0.05

Digital Object Identifier (DOI)

10.1038/sj.bjc.6600482

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