Genome Insights and Identification of Sex Determination Region and Sex Markers in Argyrosomus japonicus
2024

Understanding Sex Determination in Argyrosomus japonicus

Sample size: 65 publication 10 minutes Evidence: high

Author Information

Author(s): Liu Yike, Li Wanbo, Yekefenhazi Dinaer, Yang Xianfeng, Zhu Qihui, Ye Kun, Han Fang, Xu Dongdong

Primary Institution: Key Laboratory of Healthy Mariculture for the East China Sea, Ministry of Agriculture and Rural Affairs, Jimei University, Xiamen, China

Hypothesis

This study aims to provide a high-quality genome and understand the sex determination mechanism of Argyrosomus japonicus.

Conclusion

The study successfully identified a sex determination region on chromosome 9 and developed two molecular markers for sex identification in Argyrosomus japonicus.

Supporting Evidence

  • A high-quality chromosome-level genome of Argyrosomus japonicus was assembled with a size of 708.02 Mb.
  • Genome-wide association analysis revealed the highest significance on chromosome 9 for sex determination.
  • Two molecular markers were developed that accurately distinguish between male and female individuals.

Takeaway

Scientists studied a fish called Argyrosomus japonicus to learn how to tell if it's a boy or a girl by looking at its genes.

Methodology

The researchers sequenced the genome using PacBio HiFi and Hi-C technologies and conducted genome-wide association studies on sex phenotypes.

Participant Demographics

30 males and 35 females collected from aquaculture farms in Zhangzhou, Fujian province, China.

Statistical Information

P-Value

p<0.05

Statistical Significance

p<0.05

Digital Object Identifier (DOI)

10.3390/genes15121493

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