YKL-40 levels are independently associated with albuminuria in type 2 diabetes
2011

YKL-40 Levels and Albuminuria in Type 2 Diabetes

Sample size: 105 publication Evidence: moderate

Author Information

Author(s): Røndbjerg Anne K, Omerovic Emina, Vestergaard Henrik

Primary Institution: Copenhagen University Hospital Herlev, Denmark

Hypothesis

YKL-40 levels are associated with increasing levels of albuminuria in patients with type 2 diabetes.

Conclusion

YKL-40 levels are elevated in patients with type 2 diabetes and are independently associated with increasing levels of albuminuria.

Supporting Evidence

  • YKL-40 levels were significantly higher in patients with normoalbuminuria and microalbuminuria compared to healthy controls.
  • YKL-40 levels correlated with urinary albumin/creatinine ratio in the total group of participants.
  • After adjusting for covariates, albuminuria was significantly associated with YKL-40 levels.

Takeaway

This study found that a protein called YKL-40 is higher in people with type 2 diabetes who have more protein in their urine, which can be a sign of kidney problems.

Methodology

The study examined 105 patients with type 2 diabetes and measured serum YKL-40 levels and urinary albumin/creatinine ratios.

Limitations

The study is cross-sectional, and long-term studies are needed to clarify the role of YKL-40 in predicting vascular complications.

Participant Demographics

Patients included 49 with normoalbuminuria, 35 with microalbuminuria, and 21 with macroalbuminuria, matched for age and gender.

Statistical Information

P-Value

p < 0.001

Statistical Significance

p<0.001

Digital Object Identifier (DOI)

10.1186/1475-2840-10-54

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