Dramatic switchable polarities in conduction type and self-driven photocurrent of BiI3 via pressure engineering
2024

Switchable Polarities in BiI3 Under Pressure

publication Evidence: high

Author Information

Author(s): Yue Lei, Tian Fuyu, Liu Ran, Li Zonglun, Li Ruixin, Li Chenyi, Li Yanchun, Yang Dongliang, Li Xiaodong, Li Quanjun, Zhang Lijun, Liu Bingbing

Primary Institution: Jilin University, Changchun, China

Hypothesis

Can pressure engineering induce reversible p-n switching in BiI3 and enhance its photoelectric properties?

Conclusion

The study successfully demonstrated that pressure can induce dramatic p-n switching in BiI3, significantly improving its photoelectric properties.

Supporting Evidence

  • Pressure-induced p-n switching was confirmed through photocurrent measurements.
  • The photocurrent increased by more than three orders of magnitude at high pressure.
  • First-principles calculations showed enhanced charge density and energy band dispersion under pressure.
  • BiI3 maintained a significant bandgap even after the conduction type transition.

Takeaway

This study shows that by applying pressure to a material called BiI3, we can change how it conducts electricity and make it work better for light detection.

Methodology

The study employed high-pressure characterization and first-principles calculations to investigate the structural and photoelectric properties of BiI3.

Digital Object Identifier (DOI)

10.1093/nsr/nwae419

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