Measuring physiotherapy performance in patients with osteoarthritis of the knee: A prospective study
2008

Measuring Physiotherapy Performance in Knee Osteoarthritis

Sample size: 297 publication Evidence: high

Author Information

Author(s): Jamtvedt Gro, Dahm Kristin Thuve, Holm Inger, Flottorp Signe

Primary Institution: Norwegian Knowledge Centre for the Health Services

Hypothesis

The study aims to measure physiotherapy performance in patients with knee osteoarthritis by comparing clinical practice to evidence from systematic reviews.

Conclusion

Exercise was used in almost all treatment sessions for knee osteoarthritis management, which is supported by high-quality evidence.

Supporting Evidence

  • Exercise reduces pain and improves function in patients with knee osteoarthritis.
  • Physiotherapists used a median of four different treatment modalities for each patient.
  • 68% of physiotherapists provided patient education to improve psychological outcomes.

Takeaway

This study looked at how physiotherapists treat patients with knee pain. They mostly use exercise, which is good because it helps people feel better.

Methodology

Data was collected from private physiotherapy practitioners in Norway who reported on the management of one patient with knee osteoarthritis over 12 treatment sessions.

Potential Biases

Self-selection of patients and potential bias in self-reporting by therapists.

Limitations

The response rate was low, which may affect the validity of the data, and self-reported practices may not accurately reflect actual treatment.

Participant Demographics

The mean age of physiotherapists was 47 years, with 47% being women; patients had a mean age of 65 years, with 67% being women.

Digital Object Identifier (DOI)

10.1186/1472-6963-8-145

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